The Cambodian Monarchy - Leading the Nation to a Brighter Future

The country of Cambodia, familiar among touriststhe royal family stating that it did not wish to
all over the world as having some of the world'sburden the fragile economy.
most breathtaking religious architecture andThe present king of Cambodia, is a direct
unspoiled countryside, is also home to South Eastdescendent of the King Norrodom, who is
Asia's last remaining monarchies. Officially theconsidered to be the first modern Khmer king. He
country of Cambodia is a constitutional monarchywas instrumental in ensuring Cambodia's existence
with the King as its head of state. The monarch isduring the 19th century. Sandwiched between the
vested with numerous powers under the presentpowerful kingdoms of Siam (Thailand) and
constitution such as appointing the prime minister.Vietnam; Cambodia was in grave danger of being
The present day king of Cambodia, Norodomover run; the king circumvented this by inviting
Sihamoni was appointed by a nine member thronethe French colonial forces to make the country its
council in 2004 following the surprise abdication ofprotectorate.
his father Norodom Sihanouk. Prior to beingThe royal family was exiled during the Lon Nol
crowned, he was well known as a proponent ofregime of the 1970's and as the communist
Cambodian culture in Europe, an instructor ofinsurgency with in the country grew as the
classical dance and as Cambodia's ambassador todecade progressed; the times seemed very bleak
UNESCO.for the monarchy. Despite those dark days of
Notable due to its absence during the king'sviolence and conflict, the country emerged from
coronation was the traditional gold and diamondthe tatters and the monarchy was reinstated.
encrusted crown, which is said to symbolizeToday the monarchy plays a largely ceremonial
Mount Meru- which is considered to be sacred torole, seen as a source of inspiration for the
Hindu, Buddhist and Jain faiths. The crown wasmasses of the country. Even today many sites
thought to be lost during the Lon Nol regime thatwith particular significance to the royal family can
overthrew the monarchy in the 1970's. Thebe seen close to many a Siem Reap hotel.
ceremony was an elegant yet simple affair, with