| Introduction - The Health Care Reform Bill, H.R. | | | | their employees, they would qualify for a tax |
| 3590 | | | | credit up to 35% of your premiums, and by 2014, |
| The health care reform bill, H.R. 3590, is a highly | | | | that number could be increased to 50%. This tax |
| contested item for debate, even with its passing | | | | credit is not available for sole proprietors though, |
| earlier this week. We have seen the 'ups and | | | | which is one caveat. |
| downs' of thought on both sides of the fence, | | | | As far as personal coverage goes, by 2014, you |
| from the partisan tactics of Washington, to the | | | | will be required to opt-in for health insurance, or |
| common opinions of middle-class women and men. | | | | also face a fine. However, if more than 8% of |
| We have seen response in all avenues of media, | | | | your income goes to the cheapest available plan, |
| whether it be television, radio or newspaper. We | | | | you will not face a fine. |
| have seen millions of responses worldwide to the | | | | For the taxpayer who makes over $200,000 |
| adaptation of this bill, and all of the follies and | | | | dollars individually or $250,000 dollars as a family, |
| fancies that come with it. However, the ease is | | | | the Medicare tax rate will be augmented from a |
| unwary, and the mood a bit shaky, as we all pass | | | | 1.45% to 2.35% tax rate. If a small business |
| through our collective American conscious and | | | | owner receives capital gains or other income |
| opinions on the various reasons why we are for | | | | based on interest (such as dividends), there could |
| or against it. | | | | be a larger hike to their Medicaid tax rate as well. |
| This change is not a mere reflection of all things | | | | For The Vending Machine Operator/Business |
| considered, but a much deeper concern. It is one | | | | For the vending machine operator especially, this |
| idea that rests on the laurels of all American | | | | new legislation introduces the necessity for the |
| people, from the heartland to big city. Essentially, | | | | owner to include nutritional labeling on their vending |
| our perspectives are being noted in our | | | | machines, if they have 20 or more of them. |
| democratic efforts to speak what we think, and | | | | Opinion is divided between the change, but one |
| to be resolute in our affirmations on the subject. | | | | thing is certain. For the small to medium vending |
| With that being said, one such industry that is | | | | machine business owner, it will take time and |
| undergoing change in lieu of this bill is the vending | | | | money to implement. |
| machine industry. | | | | Particularly, it will cost money to print and attach |
| Summarizing Some Elements of The Bill | | | | the nutritional labels to the machines, and say if it |
| To get a firmer grasp on the bill itself, here is an | | | | was $10 dollars per label and you had 200 |
| introduction to the generalities of it. The national | | | | machines, that would be $2,000 dollars overall. For |
| health care reform bill, or the "Patient Protection | | | | a small to medium sized business that still is a lot |
| and Affordable Care Act" is a 2,393 page bill (as | | | | of money. |
| of right now) that reflects momentous changes | | | | Also, if product does change in the machine the |
| to the health care system, and as well to many | | | | owner will have to keep the label up-to-date, |
| other facilities that relate to precursors of the | | | | which means a new label will have to be made, |
| health care system and individual health. | | | | and more money will go out of the pockets of |
| First, it must be noted that a vending machine | | | | the vending machine business owners. |
| business operator is classified as an entrepreneur. | | | | Essentially what this debate centers on is small |
| In addition, under the new health care bill, there | | | | business versus big business. In general, a big |
| are options for small business professionals and | | | | business can incur the costs associated with |
| entrepreneurs. If you classify as being | | | | labeling the vending machines at their locations, |
| self-employed, as most entrepreneurs are, by | | | | but the real burden could potentially be felt by |
| 2014 you may qualify to receive government | | | | smaller sized business owners. |
| subsidies or Medicaid. As well, preexisting | | | | For The Future |
| conditions are thrown out, and you cannot be | | | | Tax burden could be felt over several different |
| denied insurance for them. | | | | areas in the future for business owners. One such |
| For The Small Business Owner | | | | being the so-called "soda tax" which is reported as |
| There are some concerns however. Particularly, | | | | being around $0.03 cents for every soda sale. For |
| the caps to insurance policies are not hard coded, | | | | the soda tax, consensus points to factors such as |
| meaning that insurance premiums by 2014 will | | | | the relationship between full-calorie sodas and |
| most likely rise considerably from insurance | | | | obesity, and a root solution would be the tax. The |
| companies upping the rates. | | | | tax is seen as a deterrent for people making |
| For small business owners, if you have 50 or | | | | unhealthy choices, and also a revenue generator |
| more employees, you are required to provide | | | | for tax income. However, the future is uncertain |
| health care to them, under the reform bill. If you | | | | for the soda tax, but it could become a reality |
| do not, you will be faced with a fine. How much | | | | within the next 5 years if enough proponents get |
| this fine is for is up to debate, but one thing is | | | | behind the idea. |
| certain, you could be penalized for the above | | | | As consensus still shifts from the various arguing |
| mentioned. | | | | points of the bill, over the "pros and cons" and |
| If you are a small business owner with less than | | | | individual merits of this legislation, one thing is |
| 50 employees, you will not be required to provide | | | | certain. The small business owner will face |
| this mandatory health care opt-in. | | | | different challenges over the next few years, as |
| Small business owners could potentially see tax | | | | well adaptations that could potentially be seen, in |
| credits for 2010 and beyond. If the business has | | | | the face of all this change. |
| fewer than 25 employees, and it pays at | | | | - Senate Considers Federal Tax On Soda. |
| minimum 50% of the health care premiums for | | | | |