Getting Employee Involvement in Safety

Every safety program has two major objectives:improve.
injury prevention and compliance with companyAfter a program is in place, it may be necessary
policies, and state and federal regulations. But,to conduct some training to make sure everyone
somewhere along the way, a safety program hasknows the rules and what is expected.
to pay for itself in terms of increased production,Responsibility for the program has to be assigned
reduced workers' compensation costs, andat all levels. After that, it's a matter of monitoring
improvements in employee morale. The safetythe workplace, correcting errors and holding
program has to add value, otherwise, it becomesemployees at all levels accountable for safety.
a drain on resources and it will be hard to keepEnforcement of the rules has to be consistent
management and employees interested. Avoidingand evenly applied. The program has to be
fines and penalties in the event of a complianceevaluated periodically to identify what's working,
inspection is another cost savings that can beand fix what isn't working.
realized, but be very hard to quantify if there areA key step to preventing injuries is to keep
no inspection and fine history to evaluate.employees focused on doing their job in a safe
Injury prevention and compliance doesn't alwaysmanner. One way to do that is to conduct a task
go hand in hand. It's possible to have very fewspecific job safety briefing before starting work.
injuries and no compliance or great compliance andThis briefing can be called a job safety analysis,
lots of injuries. To get both, safety has tojob hazard analysis or anything you want to call it.
become part of the organizational culture. TheThe important thing is to keep your employees
success of an environmental, health and safetyinvolved in the process and focused on doing their
program depends on the participation of everyonejob safely.
in the company. Without buy-in at all levels, theThe immediate supervisor should conduct a job
safety program will be just another booksafety briefing at the beginning of each workday
collecting dust.and anytime the scope of the work changes
The recommendation from the experts (includingsignificantly. The purpose of the briefing is to
OSHA) is to get employees at all levels involved inidentify the steps needed to accomplish the task,
the development of a safety program. A safetythe hazards that are expected and ways to
program has to be approved and implementedeliminate the hazards or keep the worker from
from the highest levels, but getting input from allgetting hurt. Input from employees involved in the
levels gives everyone some degree of ownership.task should be used to identify all the hazards
This will give your employees an incentive toassociated with the task. Upper level managers
comply with necessary changes in policy,should attend occasionally and the safety
procedures and culture and greatly increase themanager on a regular basis to give management
chance of success.support to the process and to demonstrate that
Buy-in, or the willingness of an employee to followsafety is a major corporate concern.
the rules, is an important ingredient in a successfulThe task specific safety briefing is an important
program. Most people are willing to work safely,tool and can be used in conjunction with a task
I've never known anyone who went to work anddebriefing to keep the employees focused on
decided to get hurt, but there is a naturaldoing their job safely. The debriefing should get
resistance to change. Injuries happen. A biggerinput from the employee and identify what went
problem exists when people expect to get hurtright, what went wrong and what can be done to
on the job. Injury prevention is a key to success.correct what went wrong. It keeps the employee
If you can keep your workers from getting hurt,involved in the safety program and makes them
everything else just gets better. Production,part of the solutions that continue to reduce
quality, employee morale and the bottom line allinjuries in the workplace.