Elections in India

One of the biggest challenges for the officials incommission of India for its attitude of support to
India is the peaceful conduction of elections. Sincecertain political parties. For instance, a former chief
India adopted the parliamentary democratic formelection commissioner recommended to the
of government from united kingdom, elections topresident of India for the removal of an election
parliament, the state assemblies, and the localcommissioner for his alleged patronage to a
bodies are held at a certain time fixed by thenational party. The election commission is being
election commission. At present elections to theblamed by many people for not taking effective
loksabha and some state legislative assemblies aresteps for conducting effective elections But
in progress. Since India is a second largestelection commission denies allegations. Some
populated nation, huge geographical extent, andofficials of the government too are not impartial.
due to scarcity of security personnel and otherThe media which is supposed to be neutral, too is
resources the elections are held in differentunder scanner. For instance, there are allegations
phases every time. The present election processthat a prominent news paper in Andhra Pradesh,
is being held in five phases as it involves electionsone of the states in India, has been supporting a
to two legislative bodies.regional party. There are certain television
During the election process, the citizens of Indiachannels in India which patronage some political
elect their representatives to make laws on theparties. The citizens want a neutral media which
subjects mentioned in various lists like central list,can carry news correctly, boldly and without any
state lists and concurrent list. Thus the electedfear or favour. According to them such a media
members are also known as the legislators. Forhelps them in taking right decisions.
instance the state legislators are known as theFinally, some of the citizens are not aware of
members of legislative assemblies. The legislatorspolitics of India. Hence many political parties do
elected to make laws on subjects included in thetrap, hypnotise, and attract the innocent voters
central list are known as the members ofduring the elections. According to the latest
parliament. The legislators are thus supposed tostatistics, the voter turn out has been declining in
be aware of various social, political, cultural,some segments. For instance, Mumbai
demographic, ideological, legislative, and economicconstituency has shown a decrease in voter turn
issues related to the nation as well as the world.out. This is due to many reasons such as lack of
Unfortunately, many politicians in India are powerfaith in the system, persistence of problems to
hungry. Some legislators want to becomethe citizens even after 62 years of independence,
ministers, chief ministers, prime minister, etc.improper candidates contesting the elections, lack
Some contestants even have criminal casesof awareness among the voters about the value
pending against them. These contestants go toof a single vote, etc. Some voters even do not
any extent to get elected as legislators first andknow the histories of politicians and political parties.
there would be a lot of competition after wardsNo body can deny that it's a great challenge to
to become ministers. Citizens blame political partiesconduct elections in India. But the country needs
for allowing such candidates to contest in theto learn lessons from the past mistakes at least
elections but the political parties compete withnow. Poll related violence, impersonation, booth
each other to win the elections at any cost.capturing, corruption, etc must be checked.
There are allegations against even the election