Caste System In India Requires A New Look

Caste system in modern India has divided themade the sole criteria and seats for the
nation into different communities with differentunderprivileged or back ward classes and children
perceptions and the most divisive factor. Whileof such parents must be given choice to admit
the majority adheres to Hinduism as their faith,their child in any school or college of their choice
caste divides them for wrong reasons often.and the government should reimburse the entire
We have to have a re look at the failed socialexpenses for education to the economically dis
engineering experiment of reservations, sinceadvantaged families. Those rich and powerful, to
even after 50 years the number of people underwhich ever caste they may belong to must be
privileged and disadvantaged keeps growing onlyasked to pay for the education on their own.
due to faulty delivery mechanisms.This ensures that quality education is made
There is a theory that the caste system hasavailable to deserving children without financial
denied equality to many and gave opportunities toburden for those families that can hardly afford
a few. Caste system has been perceived as beingquality education.
practiced by the front line castes to theThis financial backing must continue for the
disadvantage of the other communities. It is alsoeconomically under privileged classes till they get a
said that caste system led to the oppression ofreasonable job with good salary.
disadvantaged caste groups. But the matter ofThen such family must be removed from the list
fact is that India was ruled prior to independenceof beneficiaries irrespective of caste affiliations so
for hundreds of years by the Muslim and Britishthat the benefits will go to deserving candidates.
rulers who invaded the nation and governed theCaring for education must include health care of
destinies.children, their dress requirement and their food
Caste system has led to reservations of everyexpenses. Quality must be the watch word and
kind among the citizens. The focus is not onthe delivery system must be made accountable
helping the less privileged or under privileged towith prominent citizens playing watch dog role. If
compete with the so called forward castes. Thethis is done there will be no need for reservation
political system only perpetuated the continuancein jobs as equal opportunities arise for all based on
of the caste system and succeeded in creatingcompetence and merit. This will eradicate the
vote banks on the strength of which rulers areinequities and social engineering will give way to
elected. It is agreed by one and all that equaleconomic well being. This is the bounden duty of a
opportunities be given to all its citizens irrespectivewelfare state.
of caste, creed, race and religion. Those peopleWhen such generation joins main stream with a
who used the benefits of reservation continue tofeeling that they are not disadvantaged on the
enjoy the reservation facilities for their progenybasis of caste, the vote bank politics will vanish
though they are no longer under privileged orand the merit and talent will find their rightful place.
under developed. The creamy layer that benefitedSuch drastic re look only will help Indian
the most from the caste reservation systemdemocracy qualify as not only the largest
continues to claim the rights and privileges thatdemocracy but also best quality democracy.
are no longer needed by them. They appear toOtherwise it will be mobocracy, castocracy and
be expressing their loyalty to the caste fromdivisive and harmful to the nation and its citizens.
which they came and benefited, and there byIf we are unable to judge what is good for us
attracting other still to be befitted people to flockand ensure governance that is responsive,
round them only to benefit the already privilegedresponsible, and continue to dabble in caste vote
among those oppressed castes.banks, one day it may lead to social upheavals
If we have to stop this divide within this greatsince the delivery mechanism for helping the
nation, the only way is to categorize people asunder privileged and oppressed sections is so
haves and have nots and make economicfaulty that the number keeps growing despite
condition as the sole criteria for judging whether abillions and billions are spent for that cause.
particular person is privileged or under privileged.What the underprivileged want is eradication of
All the financially backward people must behurdles that continue to create inequities mainly on
treated equally and benefits be made available toaccount of economic reasons.
them so that they equip themselves to competeWhy to add cream to cream? It is better to
with the haves in the society.identify constantly and transparently those who
It must start with education system. Income bereally need cream to sweeten their fortunes.